During the transformation and upgrade, “120 million ring spinning, 2.32 million rotor spinning and 1.26 million looms†were in progress. With such a set of data, the spinning production capacity of China's cotton textile industry has exceeded 50% of the global total. Its great power status was unmoved.
National Bureau of Statistics data show that in 2010 China's yarn production was 27.17 million tons, and cloth production was 80 billion meters. The rapid development of the cotton textile industry has effectively promoted the development of the rural economy and solved the problem of the transfer and employment of rural surplus labor; the growth of textile cotton has led to an increase in the income of cotton farmers, and at the same time it has stimulated domestic chemical fiber staple fibers and other cotton fibers. The production satisfies the needs of downstream industries such as knitting, home textiles, printing and dyeing, garments, and industrial applications, yarns and fabrics of different specifications and types, and plays a positive role in promoting the downstream industry's production and export growth.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, China's cotton textile industry further accelerated the pace of transformation and upgrading, increased the upgrading of technical equipment, eliminated backwardness, and continuously improved product quality and independent innovation capabilities. In 2010, the key equipment for cotton spinning (equipment after 2000) reached 71%, of which the automatic winder and shuttleless looms increased nearly 14 and 18% respectively. At the same time, the international competitiveness of China's cotton textile industry is also steadily improving. On the one hand, the total volume of China's cotton textile import and export trade continues to grow. The level of export products has gradually increased and the value chain has been improved. On the other hand, the import and export market of China's cotton textiles has taken on a new pattern. The export market consists of Hong Kong, ASEAN, and the United States. , Japan, and the European Union, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and ASEAN have formed China's major import markets, among which ASEAN’s share of China’s cotton textile import and export market has grown rapidly, indicating that China’s cotton textile export market is more diversified and emerging. The market demand is gradually expanding.
During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, the regional layout of China's cotton spinning industry has become more optimized. The investment speed in the central and western regions has been accelerating. In 2010, the amount of investment in the eastern region reached 43.28 billion yuan, accounting for 50.9% of the total investment in the country. Investment in the central and western regions accounted for 40% of the total, and investment growth was nearly 14 percentage points compared with 2005.
In recent years, China's cotton textile industry has also made outstanding achievements in brand building. In particular, a number of industry leaders have emerged. As of the end of 2010, there were 12,000 cotton textile enterprises in the country, and the main business income, total profit, and industrial output value of the cotton textile industry accounted for about 27% of the national textile industry. In 2010, among the 12,000 cotton textile enterprises, the top 100 companies accounted for about 30% of the entire industry. These companies have their own brands, have core competitiveness, and have strong bargaining power. They are recognized by the domestic and foreign markets. The degree is generally higher.
Concerned about the sustainable development of the overall point of view, China's cotton textile industry due to a good foundation for development, has now formed a relatively complete industrial chain, equipment has reached the world advanced level. However, China's cotton textile industry is still in a complex economic development environment. There are still some problems and difficulties within the industry. At the same time, there are also some external factors that hinder the healthy development of the cotton textile industry. After undergoing rapid growth in 2010, the cotton textile industry in the first quarter of the “12th Five-Year Plan†started to perform well overall, but since mid-March, due to multiple factors such as changes in the international and domestic markets and falling cotton prices, etc. Affected, the cotton textile market continued to weaken until the end of August, the market gradually stabilized.
As the basic industry of China's textile industry, cotton textiles cannot be underestimated. The large fluctuations in cotton prices have seriously affected the market confidence of enterprises. The current situation of “high-priced inventory and low-priced products†in the industry has reduced the overall profit of the industry. In addition, the instability of the international market recovery, unbalanced pressures, and the pressure of appreciation, the sharp increase in production costs, the shortage of labor, and the “high levy and low deduction†of taxation in the cotton spinning industry all constrain the current cotton textile industry. The big problem of faster development.
National Bureau of Statistics data show that in 2010 China's yarn production was 27.17 million tons, and cloth production was 80 billion meters. The rapid development of the cotton textile industry has effectively promoted the development of the rural economy and solved the problem of the transfer and employment of rural surplus labor; the growth of textile cotton has led to an increase in the income of cotton farmers, and at the same time it has stimulated domestic chemical fiber staple fibers and other cotton fibers. The production satisfies the needs of downstream industries such as knitting, home textiles, printing and dyeing, garments, and industrial applications, yarns and fabrics of different specifications and types, and plays a positive role in promoting the downstream industry's production and export growth.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, China's cotton textile industry further accelerated the pace of transformation and upgrading, increased the upgrading of technical equipment, eliminated backwardness, and continuously improved product quality and independent innovation capabilities. In 2010, the key equipment for cotton spinning (equipment after 2000) reached 71%, of which the automatic winder and shuttleless looms increased nearly 14 and 18% respectively. At the same time, the international competitiveness of China's cotton textile industry is also steadily improving. On the one hand, the total volume of China's cotton textile import and export trade continues to grow. The level of export products has gradually increased and the value chain has been improved. On the other hand, the import and export market of China's cotton textiles has taken on a new pattern. The export market consists of Hong Kong, ASEAN, and the United States. , Japan, and the European Union, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and ASEAN have formed China's major import markets, among which ASEAN’s share of China’s cotton textile import and export market has grown rapidly, indicating that China’s cotton textile export market is more diversified and emerging. The market demand is gradually expanding.
During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, the regional layout of China's cotton spinning industry has become more optimized. The investment speed in the central and western regions has been accelerating. In 2010, the amount of investment in the eastern region reached 43.28 billion yuan, accounting for 50.9% of the total investment in the country. Investment in the central and western regions accounted for 40% of the total, and investment growth was nearly 14 percentage points compared with 2005.
In recent years, China's cotton textile industry has also made outstanding achievements in brand building. In particular, a number of industry leaders have emerged. As of the end of 2010, there were 12,000 cotton textile enterprises in the country, and the main business income, total profit, and industrial output value of the cotton textile industry accounted for about 27% of the national textile industry. In 2010, among the 12,000 cotton textile enterprises, the top 100 companies accounted for about 30% of the entire industry. These companies have their own brands, have core competitiveness, and have strong bargaining power. They are recognized by the domestic and foreign markets. The degree is generally higher.
Concerned about the sustainable development of the overall point of view, China's cotton textile industry due to a good foundation for development, has now formed a relatively complete industrial chain, equipment has reached the world advanced level. However, China's cotton textile industry is still in a complex economic development environment. There are still some problems and difficulties within the industry. At the same time, there are also some external factors that hinder the healthy development of the cotton textile industry. After undergoing rapid growth in 2010, the cotton textile industry in the first quarter of the “12th Five-Year Plan†started to perform well overall, but since mid-March, due to multiple factors such as changes in the international and domestic markets and falling cotton prices, etc. Affected, the cotton textile market continued to weaken until the end of August, the market gradually stabilized.
As the basic industry of China's textile industry, cotton textiles cannot be underestimated. The large fluctuations in cotton prices have seriously affected the market confidence of enterprises. The current situation of “high-priced inventory and low-priced products†in the industry has reduced the overall profit of the industry. In addition, the instability of the international market recovery, unbalanced pressures, and the pressure of appreciation, the sharp increase in production costs, the shortage of labor, and the “high levy and low deduction†of taxation in the cotton spinning industry all constrain the current cotton textile industry. The big problem of faster development.
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